The Iran Crisis: Positive Signs?
By SusanUnPC on November 4, 2007 at 3:34 PM in Iran
First, to be sure everyone sees this: McClatchy’s top story today is “Experts: No evidence of Iranian nuclear weapons program.”
Despite President Bush’s claims that Iran is pursuing nuclear weapons that could trigger “World War III,” experts in and out of government say there’s no conclusive evidence that Tehran has an active nuclear-weapons program. » read more
Swoop, an interesting analytical site, and Fouad Ajami see signs that there will not be an attack on Iran. Let’s hope. First, Swoop’s weekly analysis (which I get via e-mail subscription): “Iran: Sanctions Success Eases War Pressures.”
Then there were Prof. Fouad Ajami’s remarks on Lou Dobb’s weekly show aired Saturday. I’ve posted his remarks in full below, but here’s a key statement he made, as well as his belief that we have no business taking on Iran and that sanctions will not work: “We’re not ready to take them on. We’re not ready to fight them. And I think this is the question — the — Iran’s nuclear ambitions and Iran’s power are a question for the next president and the next administration.:
From CNN Transcripts, November 3, 2007:
DOBBS: Record-high crude oil prices may help Iran withstand new U.S. economic sanctions. Professor Fouad Ajami is one of the world’s leading authorities on Middle East and Islam. He’s professor of Middle East studies at Johns Hopkins University and author of the very important book “The Foreigner’s Gift.”
Professor Ajami doesn’t believe these new sanctions will work.
(BEGIN VIDEOTAPE)
FOUAD AJAMI, JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY PROFESSOR: We’ve had sanctions against Iran, like you said, for 20 years now. These sanctions have been in place. And the behavior of the Iranian regime has not changed. And you said it at the top. When you have $93 a barrel of oil, here is the second most important producer, Iran, in the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries. They have lots of money. They have lots of running room. They have lots of customers for their oil. And I don’t think these sanctions will bite.
One thing about these sanctions, Lou — and that’s the fundamental question — are they a prelude to war or are they a substitute for war?
That’s really the question of the hour.
DOBBS: You are …
AJAMI: And …
DOBBS: … you are possessed of the greatest insight I know in the Middle East.
AJAMI: Thank you.
DOBBS: Which is it?
AJAMI: I think they are a substitute for war. This is the way that the Bush administration …
DOBBS: May you be right.
AJAMI: May I be right. And I think we’ll see. You know, you’ve — I’ve been a repeated visitor to your show. I have come back and …
DOBBS: I hope you always will.
AJAMI: …well, I think — I think they are a substitute for war. I think the Bush administration doesn’t have the political cover. It doesn’t have the time. It doesn’t have the consensus at home and the consensus abroad for a war against Iran.
One thing that Admiral Michael Mullen, our chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said is that we are already at war in two Muslim countries, meaning Iraq and Afghanistan.
DOBBS: Yes.
AJAMI: We can’t add a third.
DOBBS: A remarkable word of caution coming from the chairman of the Joint Chiefs. Some people thinking going, perhaps, too, far, but, nonetheless, offering an assessment that most people, at least, believe to be candid and honest.
President Bush said the world needs to stop Iran.
AJAMI: Yes.
DOBBS: Let’s listen to what the head of the I — the International Atomic Energy Agency, Dr. Mohamed El-Baradei, had to say.
MOHAMED EL-BARADEI, IAEA DIRECTOR GENERAL: There’s clearly a question of distrust between Iran and most of the international community — at least the West, the U.S. in particular. And to build confidence — you will not be able to do that through just exchanging rhetoric. You need to go and create the conditions to go to the negotiating table.
My fear, that if we continue to escalate from both sides, that we will end up into oppressiveness. We will end up into an abyss.
DOBBS: You were talking about a substitute for war. And, obviously, El-Baradei is thinking back to 2003 …
AJAMI: Yes. DOBBS: … in which there was an overstatement on the part of this government.
AJAMI: Yes.
DOBBS: Your thoughts.
AJAMI: If you liked Boutros Boutros-Ghali of the United Nations before and Kofi Annan, you’ll love Mohamed El-Baradei. This is a congenital anti-American man. And he was — he still has his job because, at the end, at the crucial moment, the Bush administration blinked. They want him out of there.
This man has not been terribly reliable. This man hasn’t really read Iran very well. So I wouldn’t want to use him as a witness.
DOBBS: But he read Iraq very well and he declared there were no weapons of mass destruction. Indeed, for whatever reason you may argue, he was proved — or not proved — wrong, but, others would argue proved right.
AJAMI: Yes. I grant you this — because, in fact, you’re right. I mean that’s why the ghost of Iraq stalks this encounter with Iran and the Iranians. I mean let’s look at the basics. This Iranian revolution is now three decades old, practically. And it’s always managed to go to the brink and then step back. We’re not ready to take them on. We’re not ready to fight them. And I think this is the question — the — Iran’s nuclear ambitions and Iran’s power are a question for the next president and the next administration.
DOBBS: You think we have that long, at least?
AJAMI: We have that long. I think — I think that …
DOBBS: What is not clear how long we have on the issue of Turkey and the Kurds. And with 60,000 troops massed on that border, with bombing already taking place in Northern Iraq, so the Turkish aircraft — what is the prospect?
AJAMI: I’m not a big fan of the Turkish position. And I was with you a while ago and we went into that. I think the problem of Turkey with the Kurds is not in Iraqi Kurdistan. It’s not in Northern Iraq. The problem is in Turkey itself. The problem is for Turkish nationalism to accept Kurdish nationalism and to accept a kind of multiethnic society within Turkey.
DOBBS: Just a little thing to do for a nation …
AJAMI: And it — that’s right.
DOBBS: …that is no longer easily described as led by a secular government.
AJAMI: Very — it’s very difficult. The Turks have — both under secular governments and under this new Islam government — they have a problem accepting the multiplicity of Turkey. And they have a problem understanding that it’s not about Iraqi Kurdistan, it’s about Turkey itself.
DOBBS: Professor Fouad Ajami, thank you for being here.


















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