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I Own My Vote Virtual Democratic Platform Survey Results

SAT A.M. UPDATE: THE PLATFORM COMMITTEE IS ON C-SPAN LIVE NOW.

With thanks to all who participated, we are posting the results of those who voted in this I Own My Vote survey.

I Own My Vote created a unique virtual platform meeting. I Own My Vote’s original goal was that over 1,000 people would participate in order to demonstrate a real commitment to the positions we articulate.

To the organizers’ delight, the total number of responses was 2,938.

Tomorrow, approximately 180 members of the national Platform committee will meet in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. (If you’d like to join tomorrow’s events, click on this link for directions and e-mail luswife@yahoo . com (Proud Military Mom’s e-mail address). We will receive first-person reports during the day from Proud Military Mom and others on site.

All but three platform issues were agreed on by about 95% or better of those voting. The notable exception, predictably, was the major split was regarding the platform ‘Unjust and Foolish Wars,’ which also posited reinstatement of the draft (as proposed by New York Rep. Charlie Rangel) where there was a 60% agree – 40% disagree split. LGBT issues resulted in a 90%-10% split. The Defense of Labor issue resulted in a 93.5%-6.4% split.

The full text of each platform issue and exact voting results/percentages are listed below:

1. Equal Rights Amendment
The Democratic Party apologizes to all women for removing the passage of the Equal Rights Amendment from John Kerry’s 2004 Democratic National Convention Platform. The Equal Rights Amendment must be passed during the next congressional session.

AGREE 2837; 96.5% / DISAGREE 101; 3.4%

2. Universal Healthcare
The Democratic Party will use all available means to create a system of universal healthcare under which 100% of the population will be covered by comprehensive health insurance. The Democratic Party and its leaders will oppose any efforts to redefine the term “universal healthcare” to mean any policy that insures less than 100% of the population. We believe that Senator Hillary Clinton’s health care plan is the most effective way to create a system of universal healthcare for all Americans. The United States must mandate that all citizens have health insurance.

AGREE 2831; 96.3% / DISAGREE 107; 3.6%

3. One Person One Vote
In our democratic system, every adult person is entitled to one vote. The 2008 primaries illustrated that a caucus vote is worth more than a primary vote because each delegate elected by caucus represents less voters than each delegate elected by primary. Caucuses allow party officials to exert undue influence and coercion over voters. Caucuses are immune from federal oversight, while primaries are subject to federal election law. Therefore, the Democratic Party will forbid caucuses in all future nominating processes and will require all states to conduct primaries to select their delegates to future national conventions.

AGREE 2882; 98.0% / DISAGREE 56; 1.9%

4. Fair Reflection
The Democratic Party and Senator Obama apologize to the voters of Michigan for supporting a delegate selection plan that allotted pledged delegates to the Democratic National Convention through a method that substituted the judgment of members of the DNC’s Rules and Bylaws Committee for the judgment of Michigan’s voters.

AGREE 2806; 95.5% / DISAGREE 132; 4.4%

5. No Geographic Preference

No state is more important than any other state. No voter is more important than any other voter. The Democratic Party has engaged in a practice that has given preference to some states over others. In the future the Democratic National Committee will not give preference to any state in scheduling the primary elections. So long as all states hold their primaries within a prescribed window of time, the Democratic Party will not penalize any state for scheduling its primary before or after any other, even if as a result all states schedule their primaries for the same day.

AGREE 2850; 97.0% / DISAGREE 88; 2.9%

6. Discrimination
The Democratic Party will not tolerate discrimination based on race, gender, gender identity, sexual orientation, religion, or nation of origin. The Democratic Party leadership, including the DNC executive committee, presidential and vice-presidential nominees, House and Senate leadership, and members of all committees within the Democratic National Committee, will from this point forward publicly defend candidates and officeholders who are attacked on any of these bases in the media.

AGREE 2876; 97.8% / DISAGREE 62; 2.1%

7. Prevention of Unjust and Foolish Wars
The Democratic Party opposes all unjust and foolish wars. The key to preventing unjust and foolish wars is an informed electorate with a vested interest in the nation’s military policies who will hold Congress accountable. Relying on a volunteer military constituted of paid soldiers and contractors insulates the vast majority of Americans from the dangers and consequences of our nation’s military actions. The Democratic Party opposes any disproportionate impact such military composition has on individuals, families, and communities based on race, economic status, economic opportunity, or educational level.

Barack Obama has inspired young people everywhere to support him. The Democratic Party believes that these young people are the key to stopping unjust and foolish wars. Therefore, the Democratic Party supports the reinstatement of the draft as proposed by Congressman Charlie Rangel of New York.

AGREE 1776; 60.4% / DISAGREE 1162; 39.5%

8. A Fair, Open, and Legitimate Convention
It is in the best interests of Party unity that there be no question about the legitimacy of the electoral process. The election of the Democratic nominees for the offices of president and vice president shall take place at the Democratic National Convention. Party leaders shall not do anything to discourage or suppress the delegate vote at the Democratic National Convention. In the event that any candidate receives more than 25% of the popular vote for president, his or her name shall be automatically entered into nomination for the office of president of the united states and the secretary of the convention shall take a roll call vote of all the delegates. In this eventuality, the party shall not nominate any candidate for president by acclimation.

AGREE 2885; 98.1% / DISAGREE 53; 1.8%

9. LGBT Rights
All members of the Democratic Party, led by the nominee for President, will work together to repeal the Defense of Marriage Act and to provide equal federal benefits to all married couples, with marriage defined by the state or country where the marriage was solemnized. The Democratic Party will also use all means to ensure that the same benefits that exist for married couples exist for all civil unions. Further, the Democratic Party and its elected officials will not fund or promote any educational material or organization that spreads a message of hate or discrimination against LGBT people.

AGREE 2657; 90.4% / DISAGREE 281; 9.5%

10. Defense of Labor
The Justice Department has oversight of some labor unions such as the Teamsters because of a history of union leadership misusing union dues and pension funds. The Democratic Party supports the working class and unionized labor. Therefore, the Democratic Party supports continued Justice Department oversight of those labor unions to which such oversight currently applies.

AGREE 2748; 93.5% / DISAGREE 190; 6.4%

Many thanks again for adding your voice to this important survey.

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Comment by meileen | 2008-08-08 22:49:03

Bummer. There are still Dems out there that do not realize that LGBT folks are at the bottom rung of the ladder and could use a ’straight’ hand up. I am thankful that the number disagreeing is so low, though. Just wish it weren’t even there…

Thanks for all the hard work compiling all of this info.

Comment by Gregory | 2008-08-09 04:40:54

I totally agree. But on the upside, as you noticed, less than 10% were against GLBT equality. That’s real progress. Look how long it’s taken the ERA to get where it is?! As long as we don’t give up and MAKE the democratic party fight for equality for all, we’ll eventually get there.

 

Comment by lexlow | 2008-08-09 06:34:10

The same for women! I can’t understand it

 
 

Comment by PssttCmere | 2008-08-08 22:49:40

What can I say…..we rock!!

Comment by Dawnelle Leona del Puma | 2008-08-09 08:56:02

Wow! Interesting indeed!

I am glad to see we are split no the draft issue. Otherwise I’d be a bit worried I was in the wrong place. Whew!

Ok so what or where do we go from here? On to Pittsburgh (then Denver)? MOM is going!! GOOD LUCK MILITARY MOM and the OTHER!

It’s a worthy platform! WE do ROCK!

Comment by Dawnelle Leona del Puma | 2008-08-09 08:56:44

ON the draft issue

I said no

typos first damn thing

(yawn) sigh ho hum

 
 
 

Comment by zooloo | 2008-08-08 22:57:19

As far as discrimination goes people seem to forget about other protected classes such as the disabled.

I did not hear but a few words about the disabled in this campaign and they came from Hillary.

Obama said nothing.

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-08 23:09:05

Actually, Obama talks about people with disabilities frequently. And here is his policy paper on it, with lots of specific policy proposals: http://www.barackobama.com/pdf/DisabilityPlanFactSheet.pdf

Comment by StrawberrybitesBarky | 2008-08-08 23:16:06

Oh brother, can’t Obama actually speak about the issues rather than have people go to his website? You do know that the people he needs to vote for him don’t go to websites? You know all those bitter, gun toting, churchgoing white folks too busy working (look it up) to hang on the web all day? Obviously not.

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-08 23:18:37

He does talk about it. I posted this for folks here who self-evidently do go on-line.

Comment by MTdob4Hillary | 2008-08-08 23:37:52

Oh, we do go online, but I stay away from cesspools.

 

Comment by just me | 2008-08-08 23:52:32

oh gee the weasel gets everywhere…
that book will be a long time coming if you spend all your time here

 

Comment by MEchelle Hates America! | 2008-08-09 00:50:23

Debbie Does Dumbass – you’re a lying sack of shit.

Oblowme lets the handicapped freeze in the projects he sponsored his homey convicted felon Rezko rip-off the taxpayers to the tune of millions over.

Comment by Northwest rain | 2008-08-09 03:53:24

There you go — dumb idiot bots –

Some TRUTH — Obama is a lying sack of sh*t.

Obama did not give a DAMN about the poor folk in his very own district.

 
 
 
 

Comment by bemused | 2008-08-08 23:38:02

Debbie is one busy troll who has totally spammed and hijacked another thread. Don’t feed her!

 

Comment by TeakwoodKite | 2008-08-09 01:05:51

He did not write any position papers. Hell he did not write any when on the Harvard Law Review….NEXT.

Give it up debbie. BO has less than zero credibility.

 

Comment by Sandi78 | 2008-08-09 01:12:14

So he can talk, what has he ever done for people with disabilities?

Actions, as they say, speak louder than words. Even Obama’s words.

 
 

Comment by jb | 2008-08-09 02:46:35

Maybe inflating your tires will prevent disability?

 
 

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-08 23:06:23

So, let me get this: You couldn’t get 3000 people to vote on your platform?

Interesting.

Meanwhile –

Colorado’s tickets to see Barack Obama’s acceptance speech at Invesco Field at Mile High were more than spoken for within about 24 hours, officials said, and the application process closed Thursday for all but those willing to be put on a waiting list.

Obama’s campaign set aside for Colorado half of the more than 60,000 seats available to the public for the final night of the Democratic National Convention. It turns out the battleground state could have filled the stadium, as the campaign ended applications after collecting more than 60,000 Thursday afternoon.

http://www.denverpost.com/politics/ci_10132731

Comment by simanov | 2008-08-08 23:12:31

Will there be any phallic symbols this time? The Kenyan citizen can make speeches but he wont win.

 

Comment by AngryWhitePerson | 2008-08-08 23:24:39

How the fuck do these two things even compare?

“Debbie” is a contrarian piece of shit, just another passive aggressive Obamabot using the same tired old mind fucks….insults through pretty pretensions of concern, outright misinformation and lies, rebutting arguments with irrelevant topics. The never ending arrogance.

I just read through the previous post and CAN NOT BELIEVE SUCH A MORON gets paid to publish seven-chapter books. What fucking kind of books are those DEBBIE? Your editor allows you to jam shitload of pages into seven long chapters? Unlikely. Also unlikely is a dipshit such as you ever ever EVER covering anything as a reporter, not even for the neighborhood glad wrag weekly.

Comment by Acaha | 2008-08-08 23:36:02

Thank you for that — that was a great spit take on the computer screen!

 

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-08 23:42:15

Indeed, how do they compare?

One requires people to sit at a computer screen and thus takes very little effort, yet fewer than 3000 participated. The other required a series of phone calls and the people will have to travel to participate and thus required more effort.

The one where little effort was involved had 5% (3000/60,000) of the involvement compared to the one with more effort. I think that is a real marker as to the respective strength of the groups.

Comment by AngryWhitePerson | 2008-08-09 00:04:25

What a ludicrous comparison. I hope you leave this factoid out of your upcoming piece of shit fiction because it fails to take into account the clickthrough rate…which many companies are dying to improve on.

60,000 people wanted to see a concert/speech. So fucking what? 250 million people know about Obama, and a good portion are paying attention to the upcoming convention. But how many people received the invite to take the I Own My Vote survey? What is the number of impressions for that site? 3,000 out of how many viewers was it directly marketed to? Let’s work with that percentage instead of something pulled from the air.

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-09 00:12:48

Why didn’t you invite more people to participate? It would seem like you have a very small mailing list.

Comment by CountryFirst | 2008-08-09 00:59:44

Debbie I don’t think you understand that when a person works full time and is busy raising a family, they don’t have time to stay on the pc the way paid Obama bloggers do. Most of my friends work and don’t have the option to stay glued to the pc. By the way, they are the ones paying taxes that Congress seems all to willing to give away as if there was no end, your messiah in particular.

Comment by Zee | 2008-08-09 06:50:52

Mr. Debbie and the other young white thugs with nothing to do this summer have no idea what it’s like to work and raise a family.
I’m sure his mom did her best not to raise a brat, but it happens.

 
 
 
 

Comment by JozefAL | 2008-08-09 01:20:50

Gee, Debbie, why don’t you go ask MoveOn.org why they couldn’t even get 10% of their purported membership to vote on the endorsement of Barack Obama? MoveOn constantly includes the “fact” that it has “over 3.2 million members”, yet a little over 280,000 people took time to endorse either Barry or Hillary. From calculations made by this “typical white person” (who voted for the African-American Vivien Figures for the Senate but wouldn’t vote for the hybrid Barack Obama if a gun were held to my head), that comes to roughly 8.75% of the total “membership”.

 
 

Comment by No for O | 2008-08-08 23:46:30

debbie is an anchovy…remember debbie does dallas
it is now in reruns…in GAZA

 

Comment by roseeriter | 2008-08-09 04:14:07

Maybe debbie is Kos in sheeple clothing??

 
 

Comment by Lucy | 2008-08-08 23:47:23

The HuffPo said the platform meetings held by the Obama people only got between 2-15 people each. That is kinda low, don’t you think? Also, this would be a more apt comparison.

How do you know who is filling mile high stadium? It could very well be people like us. I would love to be there booing.

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-09 00:10:08

Well, we can all see how many people are booing. I, for one, will be very interested to compare the PUMA protesters at Denver with the 15,000 expected to be at the Ron Paul counter-convention in Minneapolis. The Ron Paul folks rented the basketball stadium and the former Governor will be there.

Comment by StrawberrybitesBarky | 2008-08-09 00:12:15

You sure know a lot about the repugs…I wonder why…hmmmmmmmm. Lower case debbie is a republican mole.

Comment by Pink Panther | 2008-08-09 01:33:40

Or a male Obama troll hiding behind a women’s name.

Comment by Northwest rain | 2008-08-09 03:57:31

That’s my guess.

a big hairy guy living in Gaza.

 
 
 
 
 

Comment by NObama in August | 2008-08-08 23:50:32

NObama in NOvember

 

Comment by ritamary | 2008-08-09 00:39:44

Will there be free beer and bratwurst? A rock concert? Oh, I forgot Obummer IS the rock star.

 
 

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-08 23:14:51

BTW, which of those platform items does McCain agree with?

Comment by StrawberrybitesBarky | 2008-08-08 23:17:05

You tell us, we’re democrats.

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-08 23:20:58

I thought you were McCain voters.

Comment by StrawberrybitesBarky | 2008-08-08 23:31:10

Gawd you’re a twit. We’re not voting for Mccain, we’re voting against Barky. I thought you were supposed to be a “political writer”. Politics 101. Or is that a little too nuanced for you?

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-08 23:34:03

Very interesting. Most voters vote for a candidate.

Comment by HARP | 2008-08-08 23:42:46

He has all the virtues I dislike and none of the vices I admire.

 

Comment by StrawberrybitesBarky | 2008-08-08 23:46:16

Dingbat. Most people vote when they’re pissed about something. Otherwise the average joe won’t get off the couch. You are a newbie. But I’m glad No Quarter can be of assistance in your education.

Comment by No for O | 2008-08-08 23:51:01

Bots be alarmed.

Scripts and teleprompters are for kids.

Get thee to a rigorous critical analysis university course, and then up and beyond the multiple levels of a competitive career ladder.
No “special needs” skippers either.

Perhaps then, seasoned and logical rationale will obviate the need for zealotry for your “cause.”

thetowncrier

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-09 00:11:22

Funny! My career is quite well established and my degrees are numerous.

Comment by StrawberrybitesBarky | 2008-08-09 00:15:19

Tell it to the hand. I can lie about myself as well on the internet. In my experience, most people assume an identity on the net they wish they were.

Comment by Pink Panther | 2008-08-09 01:38:54

"debbie"
It's obvious after reading your comments the career is limited, and if you do indeed have degrees, they are, no doubt, from non-accredited institutions.

(Comments wont nest below this level)
 
 
 
 

Comment by No for O | 2008-08-08 23:58:43

You are on the $. She just doesn’t get it.

 

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-09 00:14:23

There are lots of good books on voting behavior I could recommend to you. Some are university press books; others are from the trade press. None of them agree with your “theory” of voting behavior.

Comment by StrawberrybitesBarky | 2008-08-09 00:18:45

Well you’d better tell it to my profs, ’cause that’s what I learned as a poly sci major. Most people never get off their asses to vote unless they’re angry. Only die hard fanatics like those of us who blog about politics vote no matter what.

 

Comment by Peggy Sue | 2008-08-09 03:31:51

Why don’t you recommend your Top 10 reading list somewhere else–like at the Obamatron Convention? I’m sure everyone will be fascinated with the selections. You might even sign a few while you’re at it–for all the Miss Deb devotees in the world.

Sorry, but no one here is buying.

Frankly, I think it’s time to ignore Miss Debbie, whose only purpose in life is to disrupt any and all discussion.

We don’t want her to get a big head like the “O”, do we?

Bye-bye. See you in November.

 
 
 

Comment by ritamary | 2008-08-09 00:42:48

No, many of us Democrats have been holding our noses and voting for Democratic candidates for a long, long time. This year the Democratic candidate is so repugnant along with his followers, we will hold our noses and vote for the Republican.

 

Comment by TeakwoodKite | 2008-08-09 01:12:54

Most voters vote for a candidate

Three Hail Mary’s!

CORRECTION; Most voters THINK they vote for a candidate.

Are you stark raving mad? A political writer??? WTF??

where did you get your post grad? from the bottom of HARP’s toilet?

 

Comment by JozefAL | 2008-08-09 01:35:00

Well, when the Democrats offer a candidate that I want to vote FOR, then I’ll vote FOR that candidate. Until then, not only will I vote AGAINST Barry Oboreme, I’ll vote FOR Cynthia McKinney. (Voting FOR an African-American AND a woman in one fell swoop. Of course, with the Greens you get it all. BOTH their Presidential AND Vice-Presidential candidates are African-American women, and the VP candidate also has Latino credentials to boot.)
Hillary as the Democratic PRESIDENTIAL nominee is the ONLY way the Dems get my vote at the top of the ballot. Barring that, I’m going Green.

 
 
 

Comment by hank48188 | 2008-08-09 07:22:29

I voted for DEMS longer than you have been alive, but I live in Michiganistan, where Party Bosses will change your vote. It seems Dean, Brazile and the DNC wanted Obama to win so badly that they decided to “Award” 45% of the Delegates to Obama. I think the Party needs a Name Change, they have no understanding of what DEMOCRACY MEANS. Every DEM I know in Michiganistan will be voting for McCain, I can trust him to do the right thing.

 
 
 
 

Comment by candy | 2008-08-08 23:16:54

This should go to the Supreme Court. Our whole process of vetting, nominating and going by the book re: Rules Committee, (along with the media bias), is more than enough. Elections will not do anything.

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-08 23:19:47

The Supreme Court doesn’t get involved in intra-party matters. There’s a lot of case law on it, but, in brief, the first amendment right of free association means that private organizations can make their own rules.

Comment by HARP | 2008-08-08 23:26:29

Do you mean like these ones?

Rule 11.A. of the Delegate Selection Rules for the 2008 Democratic National Convention states the following:
11. TIMING OF THE DELEGATE SELECTION PROCESS
A. No meetings, caucuses, conventions or primaries which constitute the first determining stage in the presidential nomination process (the date of the primary in primary states, and the date of the first tier caucus in caucus states) may be held prior to the first Tuesday in February or after the second Tuesday in June in the calendar year of the national convention. Provided, however, that the Iowa precinct caucuses may be held no earlier than 22 days before the first Tuesday in February; that the Nevada first-tier caucuses may be held no earlier than 17 days before the first Tuesday in February; that the New Hampshire primary may be held no earlier than 14 days before the first Tuesday in February; and that the South Carolina primary may be held no earlier than 7 days before the first Tuesday in February. In no instance may a state which scheduled delegate selection procedures on or between the first Tuesday in February and the second Tuesday in June 1984 move out of compliance with the provisions of this rule.

We already know that Florida and Michigan violated Rule 11.A. by moving their primaries to a date before the first Tuesday in February. There is no argument there, but what about Iowa, New Hampshire, and yes, South Carolina too.

Rule 11.A specifically set the date for the primaries & caucuses for those three states as “no earlier than 22 days before the first Tuesday in February” (Iowa), “no earlier than 14 days before the first Tuesday in February” (New Hampshire), and “no earlier than 7 days before the first Tuesday in February” (South Carolina).
Iowa held their caucuses on January 3rd. That’s more than 22 days before the first Tuesday in February. New Hampshire held their primary on January 8th. That’s more than 17 days before the first Tuesday in February. And South Carolina held their primary on January 26th. That’s more than 7 days before the first Tuesday in February.

Under Rule 11.A., five states were in violation of the Democratic National Committee’s Delegate Selection Rules, and as such, all five states should have been punished under Rule 20.C.1.a.

Violation of timing: In the event the Delegate Selection Plan of a state party provides or permits a meeting, caucus, convention or primary which constitutes the first determining stage in the presidential nominating process to be held prior to or after the dates for the state as provided in Rule 11 of these rules, or in the event a state holds such a meeting, caucus, convention or primary prior to or after such dates, the number of pledged delegates elected in each category allocated to the state pursuant to the Call for the National Convention shall be reduced by fifty (50%) percent, and the number of alternates shall also be reduced by fifty (50%) percent. In addition, none of the members of the Democratic National Committee and no other unpledged delegate allocated pursuant to Rule 8.A. from that state shall be permitted to vote as members of the state’s delegation. In determining the actual number of delegates or alternates by which the state’s delegation is to be reduced, any fraction below .5 shall be rounded down to the nearest whole number, and any fraction of .5 or greater shall be rounded up to the next nearest whole number.

Yes, you read that right; under Rule 20.C.1.a., Florida, Iowa, Michigan, New Hampshire, and South Carolina would have all lost their super delegates and had their pledged delegates reduced by half since they all violated Rule 11.A.

However, Iowa, New Hampshire, and South Carolina weren’t punished fairly. In fact, they weren’t punished at all.
And what about Florida & Michigan?
Well, we all know what happened to them.

Instead of strictly adhering to Rule 20.C.1.a. and reducing their pledged delegates by 50%, the DNC Rules & Bylaws Committee decided to take it a step further. The DNC Rules & Bylaws Committee exercised the authority granted to them by Rules 20.C.5. and 20.C.6. which allowed them to “impose sanctions the Committee deems appropriate.” And what were those sanctions the Committee deemed appropriate? Stripping two of the largest states in the union of all their votes at the 2008 Democratic National Convention.

Ladies & Gentlemen, this is what happens when the rules aren’t applied equally and fairly. And as I said before, this mess is a result of the DNC Rules & Bylaws Committee not applying the rules equally and fairly.
So, the next time someone starts talking about the rules, might I suggest two courses of action:

1.) Read the damn rules first!
-and-
2.) Let them know that the rules were bent to allow for Iowa, New Hampshire, and South Carolina to keep their preferred first-in-the-nation status.

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-08 23:35:44

Yep – rules like that.

If you can cite a single Supreme Court case where they got involved in party rules in the last 50 years, I’d be very interested in hearing about it. They don’t consider it in their purview because of the freedom of association issue.

Comment by HARP | 2008-08-08 23:38:27

As usual, you completely miss the point…Phttt.

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-08 23:43:28

Candy said

This should go to the Supreme Court

I then pointed out that party rules are not litigated by the Supreme Court.

How as that missing the point?

Comment by HARP | 2008-08-09 00:04:49

You have been fun to play with but now you becoming tiresome:

U.S. Supreme Court
Democratic Party v. Wisconsin ex rel. La Follette, 450 U.S. 107 (1981)

Democratic Party v. Wisconsin ex rel. La Follette

No. 79-1631

Argued December 8, 1980

Decided February 25, 1981

450 U.S. 107

Syllabus

Rules of the Democratic Party of the United States (National Party) provide that only those who are willing to affiliate publicly with the Democratic Party may participate in the process of selecting delegates to the Party’s National Convention. Wisconsin election laws allow voters to participate in its Democratic Presidential candidate preference primary without regard to party affiliation and without requiring a public declaration of party preference. While the Wisconsin delegates to the National Convention are chosen separately, after the primary, at caucuses of persons who have stated their affiliation with the Democratic Party, those delegates are bound to vote at the Convention in accord with the results of the open primary election. Thus, while Wisconsin’s open Presidential preference primary does not itself violate the National Party’s rules, the State’s mandate that primary results shall determine the allocation of votes cast by the State’s delegates at the National Convention does. When the National Party indicated that Wisconsin delegates would not be seated at the 1980 National Convention because the Wisconsin delegate selection system violated the National Party’s rules, an original action was brought in the Wisconsin Supreme Court on behalf of the State, seeking a declaration that such system was constitutional as applied to appellants (the National Party and Democratic National Committee) and that they could not lawfully refuse to seat the Wisconsin delegation. Concluding, inter alia, that the State had not impermissibly impaired the National Party’s freedom of political association protected by the First and Fourteenth Amendments, the Wisconsin Supreme Court held that the State’s delegate selection system was constitutional and binding upon appellants, and that they could not refuse to seat delegates chosen in accord with Wisconsin law.

Held: Wisconsin cannot constitutionally compel the National Party to seat a delegation chosen in a way that violates the Party’s rules. Cousins v. Wigoda, 419 U. S. 477, controlling. Pp. 450 U. S. 120-126.

(a) The National Party and its adherents enjoy a constitutionally protected right of political association under the First Amendment, and

Page 450 U. S. 108

this freedom to gather in association for the purpose of advancing shared beliefs is protected by the Fourteenth Amendment from infringement by any State, and necessarily presupposes the freedom to identify the people who constitute the association and to limit the association to those people only. Here, the members of the National Party, speaking through their rules, chose to define their associational rights by limiting those who could participate in any binding process leading to the selection of delegates to their National Convention. Pp. 450 U. S. 120-122.

(b) Wisconsin’s asserted compelling interests in preserving the overall integrity of the electoral process, providing secrecy of the ballot, increasing voter participation in primaries, and preventing harassment of voters, go to the conduct of the open Presidential preference primary, not to the imposition of voting requirements upon those who, in a separate process, are eventually selected as delegates. Therefore, such asserted interests do not justify the State’s substantial intrusion into the associational freedom of members of the National Party. Pp. 450 U. S. 124-126.

93 Wis.2d 473, 287 N.W.2d 519, reversed.

STEWART, J., delivered the opinion of the Court, in which BURGER, C.J., and BRENNAN, WHITE, MARSHALL, and STEVENS, JJ., joined. POWELL, J., filed a dissenting opinion, in which BLACKMUN and REHNQUIST, JJ., joined, post, p. 450 U. S. 126.

Page 450 U. S. 109

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-09 00:17:12

Did you even read this? It completely supports what I said - the party can set its own rules under their right of freedom of association.

Held: Wisconsin cannot constitutionally compel the National Party to seat a delegation chosen in a way that violates the Party’s rules. Cousins v. Wigoda, 419 U. S. 477, controlling. Pp. 450 U. S. 120-126.

(a) The National Party and its adherents enjoy a constitutionally protected right of political association under the First Amendment

Comment by HARP | 2008-08-09 00:24:23

You said… “party rules are not litigated by the Supreme Court”… This was obviously litigated.

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-09 00:27:33

OK – You got me there.

I didn’t mean that they don’t take cases but rather that they basically don’t allow states to set rules about intraparty matters. They have to take the case to overrule state laws regulating parties.

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Comment by HARP | 2008-08-09 00:34:25

Tsk,Tsk… Now you are using WORM rules.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Comment by hilldemgoneindie | 2008-08-08 23:32:22

debbie… i tell you to blow me, but i’m afraid even the idea of it would make me throw up. so… never mind.

why are you even here you windbag? we don’t give a rat’s ass what you have to say. don’t you get it? we HATE obama here. he’s a cheater, liar, thug, fake, phonybaloney, racist, misogynist pig, narcissistic fascist, lying control freak, UNQUALIFIED to be president on SO many levels and a bona fide JERK… and frankly, anyone who supports him has proven to me their IQ is somewhere in the low teens. i have ZERO respect for obamabots. zero. you all remind me of nazis. so…

debbie… don’t blow me, PLEASE!! just go away and spout your CRAP where people give a sh*t. freak.

P.U.M.A.
Hillary ‘08

the truth is a short cut to where you’ll end up anyway.

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-08 23:38:57

I find you interesting to observe. You sure like to call people names and use sexualized statements in insulting and demeaning ways. And respect is a BIG issue for folks here. It’s really quite intriguing to see.

Comment by AngryWhitePerson | 2008-08-08 23:43:36

Using terms like “interesting” and “intriguing to observe” is amazingly arrogant. I find you revolting, because you are so un-selfaware. You just go through life thinking you’re better than what you are “observing” rather than actually being a part of it. Buffoonish actually and part of the problem.

Are you writing about Kuccinich by any chance, for your seven-chapter politcal masterpiece?

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-08 23:47:30

To the contrary, I’m quite certain that others would have their own observations of me. I would never think that my own point of view is the one and final truth, but of course that doesn’t interfere with my own ability to reach conclusions based on observations.

Comment by StrawberrybitesBarky | 2008-08-08 23:52:27

I love it when trolls know they’ve been handed their asses, they get all introspective and deep. Trying to prove how superior they are. Nothing says ‘I’m insecure about my intellect’ like using a shitload of fifty cent words.

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-09 00:07:11

So you see my vocabulary as one of 50 cent words. Huh. That’s how I normally write and talk.

Comment by StrawberrybitesBarky | 2008-08-09 00:10:00

Oh riiiight. You order lattes at Starbucks like that? Damn, you’re an ass. And a really bad liar.

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-09 00:18:21

I don’t like lattes. I got done with those in the 1980s. They’re overrated.

Comment by StrawberrybitesBarky | 2008-08-09 00:22:03

GOT DONE? You’re a college grad who uses the term GOT DONE? Yikes.

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-09 00:25:34

Hey, I like the phrase. It’s very common where I live. It’s a colloquialism.

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Comment by AngryWhitePerson | 2008-08-09 00:30:17

Would that be Kew Gardens?

 

Comment by TeakwoodKite | 2008-08-09 01:22:04

Naw Mate, I’d say Flatbush.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Comment by MEchelle Hates America! | 2008-08-09 01:11:09

AngryWhitePerson –

Perfect score!

Are you writing about Kuccinich by any chance, for your seven-chapter politcal masterpiece?

Actually, it’s a Martian diet cookbook.

Not only did you nail her with humor, you used the word

Buffoonish

for extra credit points!

 
 

Comment by candymarl | 2008-08-08 23:49:54

Ya know Debster,

I like you. You are the reason millions will be voting for McCain or whomever.

You’re also the reason some folk will be writing in Hillary where their states allow it.

Obama can write all the policies he wants on his website. Funny when it comes to actual voting he tends to change his mind.

Cheney’s energy bill and FISA? NAFTA and the wink and nod to the Canadian government? Anyone? Bueller?

Where are his Illinois state Senate papers? Why hasn’t he released his medical records? What happened to his college thesis?
Funny how all pf his papers are ‘lost’.
Yet he’s quick to accuse others of not releasing information.

Where’s his press conference with an original birth certificate? McCain did that when his citizenship was questioned.

Love ya! Keep digging.

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-09 00:05:45

I’m the reason? Wow, I didn’t know I had so much power. I mean, you folks can’t get 4000 people to an on-line survey but I can affect millions.

Hey, it doesn’t sound likely to me, but I guess you think so.

Comment by HARP | 2008-08-09 00:16:27

We should be careful and discriminating in all the advice we give. We should be especially careful in giving advice that we would not think of following ourselves. Most of all, we ought to avoid giving counsel which we don’t follow when it damages those who take us at our word.

 

Comment by candymarl | 2008-08-09 00:28:45

I didn’t mean that you personally have that much power. I was referring to Obama and his supporters like you and you know it.

I’m just stating my personal opinion. I don’t have any power either.

Where have I heard this type of argument before? Oh yeah, Bush supporters.

 
 
 
 
 

Comment by kat in your hat | 2008-08-08 23:35:46

(Just in case!)

PETITION:

Mr. Obama has refused to produce a physical certified, stamped copy of his birth certificate. An electronically-displayed image displayed by his official campaign website has been alleged to be a forgery. We request that the FEC require Mr. Obama to authorize the FEC to obtainan official copy of his birth certificate and if he does not produce the authorization that the FEC reject his registration as a presidential candidate.

http://www.ipetitions.com/petition/Federal-Elections-Commssion/index.html

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-08 23:36:50

Why don’t you file a lawsuit in federal court? That would get press attention but an on-line petition — well, no.

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-08 23:45:54

In fact, let me recommend a lawyer to you. Heidi Li Feldman is a professor of law at Georgetown and a leader of the Denver Group. Here’s her web page at Georgetown Law School http://www.law.georgetown.edu/faculty/facinfo/tab_faculty.cfm?Status=Faculty&ID=252

She is a strong supporter of Hillary Clinton.

Comment by candymarl | 2008-08-08 23:54:21

Why should we have to file a law suit to see Obama’s birth certificate (BC)?

Again, why doesn’t Obama produce an original signed and raised seal BC as McCain did when his citizenship was questioned?

It’s cheap and can be done online. It costs $10.00. I looked it up.

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-09 00:03:59

The Hawaiian authorities say that he’s shown the real one. Call them. They’ll tell you, too.

Comment by StrawberrybitesBarky | 2008-08-09 00:07:12

No they didn’t. Link please. The wording used was very weird and was posted here back a ways. Something like it appears to be accurate or something just as vague.

 

Comment by Acaha | 2008-08-09 00:08:59

He has not shown them anything. You know this. He is probably there right now trying to doctor up something new.

 

Comment by candymarl | 2008-08-09 00:09:13

To whom? To a room full of reporters in a live press conference? That’s what McCain did to reassure the voting public. Why can’t Obama do the same?

I’m not asking him to show it to the Hawaiian
authorities. Why should we have to call Hawaii?
We didn’t need to call anyone to see McCain’s birth certificate.

I’m asking why he hasn’t shown it to all of us.

You know, us pesky voters.

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-09 00:23:32

No reporter is going to ask for such a press conference because they don’t want to look…well, there is no polite way to say what they don’t want to look like…so I will refrain. Basically, almost everyone in the known universe is perfectly satisfied with Obama’s birth certificate. If you’re not, well, blogging and signing on-line petitions won’t get you anywhere.

Comment by StrawberrybitesBarky | 2008-08-09 00:28:39

In your universe. If you think for one second the republicans are going to let this slide after Aug. 25th than you need to stop commenting on politics. They relish tearing people limb from limb. I should know, I grew up as the only liberal in a house full of republicans. They enjoy other people’s pain.

 

Comment by candymarl | 2008-08-09 00:32:59

You didn’t answer the question. When McCain’s citizenship qualifications were questioned he called a press conference and produced his original birth certificate.

If McCain, who’s asking us to vote for him for President can do that why can’t Obama?

The reporters didn’t call the press conference McCain did.

But you’ll just keep throwing straw men out and changing the subject.

 

Comment by MEchelle Hates America! | 2008-08-09 00:57:32

Nobody has ever seen anything but Oblowme’s sister’s altered Birth Certificate.

Racist idiots voted for Hitler. I guess that was good enough for you too Debbie?!

Debbie’s a BLT racist! Go back to your racist site loser racist.

 

Comment by TeakwoodKite | 2008-08-09 01:29:34

Hey debbie, You don’t listen very much do you? Butt scrapper.

Most voters vote for a candidate????

You have a track record of nada. Why so many posts?

 

Comment by Peggy Sue | 2008-08-09 03:37:21

Ignore this troll. She/he is purposely hogging the board, baiting every reader.

When they can’t win or overcome, they try to distract and draw people into endless loops.

Ignore and she’ll evaporate.

 
 
 
 
 

Comment by Peggy Sue | 2008-08-09 03:18:37

Guess what? We’ve heard of her.

 
 
 

Comment by MEchelle Hates America! | 2008-08-09 01:04:04

Request his adoption papers Kat.

Oblowme is so fond of screwing over his opponents re: their divorce filings. This will be fun.

His name won’t match the one on the ballots.

And he likely lied on his Bar application.

And for any federal aid.

 
 

Comment by Sam | 2008-08-09 00:10:00

Anyone else watch the Edwards interview on Nightline? Boy, that was rough!

Comment by candymarl | 2008-08-09 00:18:11

No I missed it! Do tell whatever you remember.

Comment by Sam | 2008-08-09 00:21:21

well, he really should stop dismissing the Enquirer a “supermarket tabloid”, which he did repeatedly in the interview. I don’t know if he gets this, but The NATIONAL ENQUIRER now has MORE credibility than he does. After all, he LIED, and they TOLD THE TRUTH.

i did think it was classy that he didn’t have Elizabeth sit next to him during the interview. he explained that too many situations like this with cheating politicians end up that way, and he didn’t think that was right. i couldn’t agree more.

Comment by debbie | 2008-08-09 00:24:40

Yeah. That would have been just like that 60 minutes interview with Bill and Hillary Clinton. You know, the one where she said she wasn’t like Tammy Wynette.

Comment by StrawberrybitesBarky | 2008-08-09 00:34:19

Yeah, you respect Hillary but yet you slam her every chance you get. You have no integrity whatsoever. You point out that she and Bill are stumping for that POS barky who he needs desperately, but then turn around and stab her in the back at everyturn. You are a disgusting form of life.

Comment by Sam | 2008-08-09 00:46:02

“You are a disgusting form of life.”

We all have our legitimate disagreements, but that’s a bit much, don’t you think?

Comment by StrawberrybitesBarky | 2008-08-09 00:55:47

Have you read some of ‘debbie’s’ posts? She has been linking to ‘Hillary is supporting barky’ links all day, goading us into fights and than she posts shit about Hillary and Tammy Wynette. She even lied about getting e-mails from Hillary acting as though she respects Hillary. She is no better than barky, so no it’s not a bit much. I will call bullshit as loudly and as violently as Obambits yelled at Hillary and her supporters. Enough is enough.

Comment by StrawberrybitesBarky | 2008-08-09 00:57:41

See what happens when I get pissed off, I forget to spellcheck.

Comment by Sam | 2008-08-09 01:01:20

We’re all human beings here, Strawberry. When you say to someone “you’re a disgusting form of life”, you’re saying that they aren’t. The discourse really needs to remain humane, if we’re going to get this country moving again. I do understand your anger. If it helps, remember that 90% of the objective of a “debbie” is to provoke a reaction from sincere people like yourself.

Comment by StrawberrybitesBarky | 2008-08-09 01:06:16

That she did. But people sat by and played nice with Bush and his supporters and look where that got us and please tell me where the Dalai Lama is living these days? It sure as hell isn’t Tibet. Sometimes good people have to get pissed and fight back otherwise bullies like debbie and barky win. Bullies only respect power.

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Comment by Northwest rain | 2008-08-09 04:08:58

Shut the Fu*K up Sam the idiot.

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Comment by Sam | 2008-08-09 01:09:10

“That she did. But people sat by and played nice with Bush and his supporters and look where that got us and please tell me where the Dalai Lama is living these days? It sure as hell isn’t Tibet. Sometimes good people have to get pissed and fight back otherwise bullies like debbie and barky win. Bullies only respect power.”

_______________________________________

You’re clearly a fighter. The kind of person I’d want on my side in a rumble! I truly respect that, and value/admire your passion.

Comment by StrawberrybitesBarky | 2008-08-09 01:24:23

Tell that to Karl Rove.

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Comment by StrawberrybitesBarky | 2008-08-09 01:27:30

Oops, comments are all backed up. Karl Rove won by playing dirtier than we did and now Axelrod is foisting Barky on us by the same means. But thank you for the compliment. I’m not saying we have to play dirty but we must not tolerate bad behavior.

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Comment by Sam | 2008-08-09 01:42:11

“I’m not saying we have to play dirty but we must not tolerate bad behavior.”

Fair enough–good point.

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Comment by MEchelle Hates America! | 2008-08-09 01:16:55

Comment by Sam | 2008-08-09 01:19:00

no one wins by sinking to their opponents’ level.

Comment by TeakwoodKite | 2008-08-09 01:33:51

Sam, sadly I disagree.

Comment by Sam | 2008-08-09 01:35:44

well, i can only hope events prove me right! in any event, i’ve lurked at NQ for awhile, and find this to be a solid bunch of committed, patriotic progressives yearning to make their country a better place. so that is encouraging.

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Comment by Zeke | 2008-08-09 01:51:02

And you don’t kill snakes by arguing philosophy. The stakes in this little fable are a tad high to be glib about, Mr. Rogers.
We are engaged in a conflict which, if we lose, may result in the hopeless changelessness of Marxism.
We have witnessed the theft of a nomination and an entire political party. More Citizens in this nation had their representative rights stolen from them on tricks, lies, and racist innuendoes than there are illegal aliens hiding inside our borders.
So do me a favor, sweetie, if you can’t play rough and tumble, get your candy ass off the field of battle. This is for all the marbles. The Republic is threatened.
If you think getting a little rough on ‘persons’ who support the thieves of the Democratic Party is bad form, I only see in you someone unaware of the severity of the situation.
Perhaps you might enquire of your own value system just what it is that you’re willing to fight for.
Most of us are pretty sure we already know.

Comment by Sam | 2008-08-09 01:59:30

“So do me a favor, sweetie, if you can’t play rough and tumble, get your candy ass off the field of battle. This is for all the marbles. The Republic is threatened.
If you think getting a little rough on ‘persons’ who support the thieves of the Democratic Party is bad form, I only see in you someone unaware of the severity of the situation.
Perhaps you might enquire of your own value system just what it is that you’re willing to fight for.”
______________________________________

There’s simply no reason to talk to me that way. I’m quite sure you’re capable of making your point without calling me “sweetie”, “candy ass”, or questioning my “value system”. And if you’re so worried about “Marxist” behavior, here’s a suggestion: reacting this strongly to someone who merely suggests that the tone be lowered isn’t exactly the best way to fight against “Marxism”. This is our first conversation, and you don’t know anything about me, yet you have no problem issuing sweeping indictments of my character. So yeah, I advise that you calm down.

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Comment by Zeke | 2008-08-09 02:46:46

You still don’t get it.
That makes your ability to analyze this whole thing quite suspect and no, sparky, I am not polite to my enemies. I treat them as enemies. I owe thieves no respect. I will calm down when I and those who feel the same as I do are satisfied that our nation is safe.
Your trite crap does nothing but legitimize the behavior I despise.
So, GFY. I’ll calm down when I’ve beaten these bastards into the ground.
Or, I guess I could believe these bastards deserve respect when they piss all over the rights of citizens as you apparently do.
Of course, I’d have to learn how to appease bastards… Nah, that’d take way too long. Sorry, there sweetdreams but there are evil bastards trying to mess with my country. On that scale of things, your opinion lacks significance.

 

Comment by Sam | 2008-08-09 09:19:26

You’ve lost it. Really, you need help. I feel sorry for you. Talk to a family member. Talk to a priest. Someone needs to intervene, now.

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Comment by candymarl | 2008-08-09 00:35:01

Thanks Sam. I appreciate the info.

 
 
 
 

Comment by james | 2008-08-09 00:46:00

OK, I’m one of the people who probably annoys the hell out of everybody for pitching unity and other such nonsense. Please disregard that for a moment. I’m not even going to mention the Prince of Darkness.

I pretty much agree with all 10 proposals on the survey, but have a question regarding the understanding of #2.

Is 100% of the population generally understood not to include up to 20 million undocumented aliens living within our borders?

I’m not expressing an opinion about that. I’m just asking about the general understanding. “All citizens” would seem to suggest that I should understand it to mean “only citizens”, but I’m not entirely sure that’s a given.

 

Comment by ritamary | 2008-08-09 00:56:42

Right at this very moment Obummer is searching through granny’s dresser drawers for that original birth certificate he mentioned in one of his books. He surely will find it before his vacation is over, don’t you think so?

 

Comment by TeakwoodKite | 2008-08-09 01:02:57

One person one vote;
AGREE 2882; 98.0% / DISAGREE 56; 1.9%

Some folks think MI and FL should be half people???

Comment by Shez | 2008-08-09 01:21:44

Well, debbie Dumbass voted 56 times. It skewed the true results.

Comment by TeakwoodKite | 2008-08-09 01:38:37

Hey Shez,

I was trying to figure out what numbskull can’t grasp that basic concept.

 
 
 

Comment by sayitisntso | 2008-08-09 02:05:36

about Edwards..? Best choice: not to do it at all. Second choice: Not to reveal it, which is impossible as a politician. A really good psychologist will tell the person to suck it up and not tell. Telling is for babies. Take it on like a hair shirt for the rest of your LIFE. That’s character.

 

Comment by sayitisntso | 2008-08-09 02:07:41

And what do you make of HRC’s comment that she wants BHO in the White House?

Comment by hank48188 | 2008-08-09 07:31:24

Hillary has to say stuff like that for Party unity. She had it right at the Debate, she said McCain had a lifetime of experience, she had 35 years and Obama had a speech from 2002. Bill Clinton wouldn’t say Obama is qualified for the job because he isn’t. This is the job of DECIDER and Obama can’t make decisions, he avoids them at all cost.

 

Comment by pew | 2008-08-09 11:17:25

I think it was a set up, and Obama will hand it over to Clinton….It’s just too crazy an election…

I ask myself, why Obama won’t do debates,I think, he’s leaving them for Clinton.imo

 
 

Comment by spanky | 2008-08-09 03:20:29

Debbie your reference to Obama’s proposals for the ADA and people with disabilities…….

I send you a very big thumbs down!

Saying and doing are two different things.

He has had plenty of time to create and sign and make significant changes to the ADA as US Senator. He has done nothing, except maybe vote yea on a bill for insurance issues for the disabled.
At no time while Obama was in Office did he take a look at the ADA and see that it needs a very big overhaul to be more inclusive and protective of ALL persons with both physical and mental disabilities.

The ADA needs to be scrapped and re-written and enforeced by the federal judges because they are laughing at the ADA in the federal courts.

I guarantee Mr. Obama has not done anything about that because I have told him about various cases. He had the chance to be a “CHANGE AGENT IN THIS AREA AND SPIT IN THE FACES OF THE DISABLE.”

That is change we CANNOT BELIEVE IN!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Hillary listened and noted the problems and I can assure you they would have been addressed by her as President and with her now in the US Senate and if he is President she will make sure it gets to him or McCain with pressure to deal with it.
HILLARY IS CHANGE WE CAN BELIEVE IN!

As noted all through this election Obama has run for 4 different offices in 10 years and in order to run an election it takes a good 18 months therefore there is no way Obama could possibly have served his state or anyone else.

Obama is a con artist who has been placed up as a puppet, as a black man and a pretty face by the Democrats to offset Hillary’s historical bid.

THAT IS ALL OBAMA IS…………….A CON ARTIST WHO PROBABLY DOES NOT BELEIVE IN HIMSELF!

 

Comment by Dan L | 2008-08-09 10:28:03

NEWS ALERT….Comedian BERNIE MAC died today of complecations.. age 50

 

Comment by Dan L | 2008-08-09 10:33:02

NEWS ALERT….Comedian BERNIE MAC died today of complications..Pnuemonia age 50

 

Comment by Andrew | 2008-08-09 11:09:14

Early in the campaign when I persistently asked Obamabots about the Savior’s positions on issues, they invariably told me to look on his website. Which meant, of course, that they had no idea what his positions actually were. It was all about “change.” But as we have seen with the Iraq surge issue, relying on the web to communicate a candidate’s views is the only way to go for a politician like Obama. Close the site for a few hours, and presto! How’s that for change that the sheep will believe in? George Orwell predicted Obama’s MO before the Internet was born.

 

Comment by Seablade | 2008-08-09 14:14:14

Political status of Puerto Rico
The Democratic Party have expressed their support for Puerto Ricans to exercise their right to decolonization. The following are the appropriate section from the 2000 and 2004 party platforms:

Democratic Party 2004 Platform

We believe that four million disenfranchised American citizens residing in Puerto Rico have the right to the permanent and fully democratic status of their choice. The White House and Congress will clarify the realistic status options for Puerto Rico and enable Puerto Ricans to choose among them.

Democratic Party 2000 Platform

Puerto Rico has been under U.S. sovereignty for over a century and Puerto Ricans have been U.S. citizens since 1917, but the island’s ultimate status still has not been determined and its 3.9 million residents still do not have voting representation in their national government. These disenfranchised citizens – who have contributed greatly to our country in war and peace – are entitled to the permanent and fully democratic status of their choice. Democrats will continue to work in the White House and Congress to clarify the options and enable them to choose and to obtain such a status from among all realistic options.

2008 Platform:
Resolve the Puerto Rico Political Status in the next 4 years?

 

Comment by Kal | 2008-08-09 16:30:09

WTF with the draft?

That is not a real policy position.

That holds youth hostage to political insanity.

Is this BO’s payoff to military suppliers for pulling out of Iraq?

 

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