If You Can Only Watch One Movie
By Larry Johnson on December 23, 2008 at 10:30 AM in Current Affairs
If you have not seen the movie, Judgment at Nuremberg, then your education is deficient. In terms of content and philosophical depth, I believe this is the greatest movie ever made. It is especially relevant in light of Dick Cheney’s audacious claim that everything they have done under the excuse of fighting terrorism was correct and proper.
Wiki offers a great synopsis of the movie:
The film examines the questions of individual complicity in crimes committed by the state. It does not shy away from difficult issues. For example, defense attorney Hans Rolfe (Schell) raises such thorny issues as the support of a U.S. Supreme Court justice for the practice of eugenics, and Winston Churchill’s words of praise for Adolf Hitler.
One noteworthy scene is the testimony of Rudolph Petersen, a German civilian baker, who, considered mentally incompetent, was sterilized by the Nazis in accordance with their social laws. As played by Montgomery Clift, Petersen’s nervousness about recounting the horrific tale of his past is visible from the start; he shifts and fidgets constantly on the stand and stammers in his speech. The tension is further amplified when he is cross-examined by defense attorney Rolfe, who reveals that Petersen was removed from school for an inability to learn and because his mother was also deemed mentally incompetent.
During the course of the trial, prosecuting attorney Col. Tad Lawson (Richard Widmark) shows the actual historical footage filmed by American soldiers after the liberation of the concentration camps. The footage and its use in a mainstream American film is historically significant. It was one of the first attempts by the American film industry and mass media to expose the American public at large to the full nature and scope of the Nazi atrocities.
The film ends with judge Haywood having to choose between patriotism and justice. He rejects the call to let the Nazi judges off lightly to gain Germany’s support in the cold war against the Soviet Union.[2]
Choosing between patriotism (i.e. the security of the nation) and justice (i.e. morality) is the same argument we are having today in whether or not to excuse torture against terrorist suspects.
So I want you to watch a couple of clips. The first features Burt Lancaster in the role of a famous German Judge, Ernst Janning. Janning was the presiding judge in a case brought against an elderly Jewish man who was friends with a young German girl and falsely accused of sexual relations. Janning found the man guilty and signed off on his execution.
The final clip is Spencer Tracy’s summation. This would be appropriate at the trial of George Bush or Dick Cheney in my view.
Genius. Sheer genius.






















